I am the Rector of two of the three churches in the world dedicated to St Hybald, one of which (Hibaldstow) contains his remains. This blog is mainly for my monthly parish magazine articles.

Disclaimer: Calling myself "Hybald's Rector" does not imply that St Hybald would agree with everything I say!!

Thursday, 2 July 2026

Don't judge a book by its cover

Here's my article for Scawby's July magazine:

Image by sergeitokmakov from Pixabay


The Year 6 end of year performance at Scawby Academy this year is “Legally Blonde: The Musical.”   I have to confess that I have not seen the musical nor even the 2001 film on which it is based, so the following thoughts are based entirely on what the internet has told me it's about!!

The plot is (apparently!) about a Elle, a stereotypical ditsy blonde who is dumped by her boyfriend Warner, because she is not serious enough and would damage his chances of becoming a lawyer and then running for political office.  Elle decides to enrol at Harvard Law School to win him back, but despite struggling for recognition and acceptance by her professors and peers, she discovers that has a talent for law.

In some ways Legally Blonde is the opposite of Grease: in Grease the girl lowers her standards to be acceptable to the guy; in Legally Blonde the girl 'raises' herself to the guy's standards, and then finds a better guy who isn't so shallow!  However, the overall moral of the story is: don't judge a book by the cover.

This principle is illustrated in the Bible with the choosing of the first kings of Israel.   Despite God warning the Israelites that rejecting him as king and wanting a human king like the surrounding nations, would lead to the kings becoming self-serving tyrants, they insisted that they wanted a king.  The first king that was chosen was Saul, who was described as “as handsome a young man as could be found anywhere in Israel, and he was a head taller than anyone else” (1 Samuel 9:2).

Saul started his reign well but eventually rejected God's guidance via Samuel, and so God rejected Saul as king.   God sent Samuel to the house of Jesse in Bethlehem, saying that one of his sons would be the next king.  When Samuel arrives, he assumes that Jesse's eldest son is the one, but God says “Do not consider his appearance or his height, for I have rejected him.   The Lord does not look at the things people look at.   People look at the outward appearance, but the Lord looks at the heart” (1 Samuel 16:7).  And so Jesse's youngest son, David, is chosen because he was a man after God's own heart (1 Samuel 13:14).

On the outside Saul looked impressive, and as the youngest son, socially-speaking, David was not considered important, but God knew their hearts.  So, it was David who became Israel's greatest king, and it was into David's family that the King of Kings, Jesus, was born.

So often we judge people, both positively and negatively, on things such as their outward appearance, their achievements, their background, their opinions, their 'success' in different areas of life.  The example of Saul and David remind us that more important is our heart, and whether it is in tune with God's.

What Fagin counts

Here's my article for Broughton's July Magazine:



This year's end of year production at Broughton Primary is Oliver!.   With a recent rise in anti-Semitism, it might be relevant to think about the portrayal of “the Jew” Fagin, particularly in Dickens' book, as the personification of evil.   The overt anti-Semitism we see today, and perhaps more worryingly society's lack of condemnation of that anti-Semitism, mirrors closely the Victorian cultural views around when “Oliver Twist” was written, and that we thought we'd moved on from.   However, that's a complicated topic with much nuance needed that a short article cannot adequately cover.

Instead we'll think about the much less controversial topic of money!   When Oliver is brought to Fagin by Dodger, Fagin explains what their 'business' is.  He sings “In this life / one thing counts / in the bank / large amounts. / I'm afraid these don't grow on trees / you've got to pick a pocket or two.”  Fagin is avaricious and greedy, he loves hoarding money but doesn't use it either for himself or for the boys he looks after (and who get him the money!)   Because he believes that the only thing that counts in this life is large amounts of money, his self-worth is based on how much he has, not what he does with it.   And he is prepared to do anything to increase the amount he has – or more correctly, he is prepared to let others risk themselves to increase his wealth.

The Bible has a lot to say about wealth, and it is one of Jesus' most common subjects to teach on.  In Matthew 6:19-24, Jesus teaches us to store up treasure in heaven not treasure on earth, firstly because earthly treasure will perish.  Secondly, “for where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.” Whatever we value most, we will strive to obtain – “you cannot serve both God and Money.”  Famously, Paul writes “Those who want to get rich fall into temptation and a trap and into many foolish and harmful desires that plunge people into ruin and destruction.  For the love of money is a root of all kinds of evil” (1 Timothy 6:9-10).  One of those evils is the exploitation and oppression of others to gain wealth, which is an insult to their Maker (and our Judge) (Proverbs 14:31).  Fagin gives us a working example of that evil.

We may not go as far as Fagin does, but for a lot of people their self-worth lies in how rich they are or in the things they own, and so they are never truly content because they can never have enough money, nor all the possessions they want.  Jesus teaches “Be on your guard against all kinds of greed; life does not consist in an abundance of possessions” instead we are to seek his kingdom first (Luke 12:13-34).

Fagin considers leaving his life of crime but the lure of money is too much for him.  Our attitude to money and possessions can become idolatrous and God calls us to trust him for what we need, and perhaps demonstrating that trust involves generously using what we have for the benefit of others.


Click here for other articles on Oliver!